Blackness Castle


The Ship That Never Sailed, otherwise known as Blackness Castle, juts out into the Firth of Forth in a domineering fashion. Built in the 15th century, this was an important stronghold halfway between the royal centres of Stirling and Edinburgh, guarding the port that served nearby Linlithgow Palace.

It's shaped like a ship, ready to leap out into the water with a central tower like a giant, stone mast, angular curtain walls and even the hint of a prow and stern. If it feels a little imposing, that's probably because Blackness spent most of its working life as a state prison.

The central tower was for those of higher rank, albeit still unwilling guests, while the north tower by the sea had a special pit for less fortunate souls. Twice a day, while the tide was high, their cell would slowly fill up with seawater. It’s unclear which of these inner prisons held James Kirkcaldy in 1573, a man with terrible timing.

After Mary Queen of Scots was forced to abdicate, the garrison at Blackness stayed loyal to her with Alexander Stewart in charge. Or at least that’s what James Kirkcaldy thought when he sailed up to the walls on his return from France carrying weapons, ammunition and money for the Queen’s cause.

It turned out that Alexander had recently swapped sides, coming to favourable terms with Mary’s opponent Regent Morton. James was welcomed in as a returning hero, but it was all a ploy!

He found himself led straight to a cell instead of a bedroom. The confused captain was clapped in chains, his cargo confiscated and the keeper of Blackness trotted off to Edinburgh with the good news.

Unfortunately for him, James was a very persuasive character. From his cell, he managed to bend the ear of the guards and successfully converted the entire garrison back to supporting Mary.

When Alexander returned, he had no idea that Blackness Castle was now under the control of his former prisoner. It was almost a carbon copy of James’ arrest, with the keeper of the castle walking straight into his own jail cell!

Dunnottar Castle, Scotland.

 


Dunnottar Castle
, Scotland.

Hiking In The Mountains Of Northern Norway


 Hiking In The Mountains Of Northern Norway

Photo By: @maxrivephotography [IG]

Inveraray Castle, Scotland

 


Inveraray Castle, Scotland

Vinyamar


 Tuor is Led by the Swans to Vinyamar,

 by Ted Nasmith

Angband and the peaks of Thangorodrim.


 Melkor, now known as Morgoth, stays in Angband and raises the peaks of Thangorodrim.

‘And thus the fear of Yavanna that the Silmarils would be swallowed up and fall into nothingness did not come to pass; but they remained in the power of Morgoth. And he being freed gathered again all his servants that he could find, and came to the ruins of Angband. There he delved anew his vast vaults and dungeons, and above their gates he reared the threefold peaks of Thangorodrim, and a great reek of dark smoke was ever wreathed about them. There countless became the hosts of his beasts and his demons, and the race of the Orcs, bred long before, grew and multiplied in the bowels of the earth. ‘

-The Silmarillion 

Art by Zagreb-Dubrava

Rivendell


 Rivendell 

by David Wyatt

Argonath


The Argonath

By ed-art-studio

Numenor


 The drowning of Numenor

By John Howe

Dol Amroth


 Dol Amroth

Art by John Howe

Dol Amroth was a promontory, ruled as a hereditary princedom from its stronghold, situated on a peninsula in Gondor facing the Bay of Belfalas.

The emblem of the Prince of Dol Amroth was a silver-upon-blue banner, bearing a ship with a swan-prow upon the sea.

The first known settlers of Belfalas were Sindar refugees from Beleriand in the late First Age, and in the Second Age (after the War of the Elves and Sauron) the headland that would become Dol Amroth was settled by Galadriel and Celeborn; their company was increased by Elves from Lórinand.

A noble Númenórean family of the Faithful settled in Belfalas before the Downfall and built a stronghold on the promontory. When the Realms in Exile were formed, Elendil gave their ruler the title of Prince, and his realm became known as Dor-en-Ernil.

Amroth, the former King of Lórien, was lost in the Bay of Belfalas near the headland in T.A. 1981, and around that time the last Elves departed it. The promontory was now known as Dol Amroth, named as such after the lost King (the "Hill of Amroth"). The Númenóreans now occupied the city, which now probably belonged to Dor-en-Ernil, and its first ruler became Galador. 

Indeed, according to the tradition of his house, Galador's mother was Mithrellas, a Silvan Elf who had accompanied Amroth's beloved Nimrodel on her southward journey from Lórien.

Being a coastal city, Dol Amroth was subject to occasional attacks by the Corsairs of Umbar for its fifteenth prince was slain in battle against these sea raiders in T.A. 2746.

In all, there were twenty-one Princes of Dol Amroth before the twenty-second, Imrahil, led a company of knights and a contingent of 700 men from the city to Minas Tirith during the War of the Ring.

The first known settlers of the promontory were Galadriel and Celeborn along with many Elves from Lórinand some time after S.A. 1701, apart from the Sindarin settlement north of Dol Amroth established in the late First Age. The Elves remained there until T.A. 1981.

The Faithful family that had settled in Dol Amroth was said to be akin to Elendil and, according to the legend of Mithrellas, their Princes had Elvish blood.

Because of this, the ruling house and their kin were noble by blood and fair in face and mind.

In addition to the rulers of Dol Amroth, the people of Dol Amroth were also of high blood being tall, grey-eyed, proud, and dark-haired, indicative of their high Númenórean blood.

In fact, when Prince Imrahil arrived in Minas Tirith with his swan-knights, they "held themselves like lords in whom the race of Númenor ran true."

Being mostly Dúnedain of the South, the inhabitants of Dol Amroth were also some of the few people of Gondor who knew and spoke Sindarin on a daily basis.

They were famous as the most skilful harp players in all of Gondor, who played at the coronation of Aragorn.

The Grey Havens


 The Grey Havens

By Alan Lee

Annúminas


Annúminas

By Aobo Wang

Minas Morgul By Ted Nasmith


 Minas Morgul

By Ted Nasmith

Gondolin


 Gondolin 

By Billy Mosig

Gondolin 

by Alan Lee

He Beheld a Vision of Gondolin Amid the Snow  

by Ted Nasmith

The hidden city of Gondolin 

by Asthetica.

Minas Tirith


 Minas Tirith

By jackie long

Leeds Castle, England


 
Leeds Castle, England

Villebois Castle

 


Villebois Castle
is located in Charente in the French commune of Villebois-Lavalette. The fortified hill of Villebois is dominated by the ruins of a feudal castle and a wing of an imposing 17th century building. It belonged to Jean-Louis Nogaret de La Valette, Duke of Épernon and Governor of Angoumois.

Historical

The spur position of the castle platform on a hillock, near the boundary between Angoumois and Périgord, dominating Chemin Boisné, an ancient road between Saintes and Périgueux, meant that the site was very early on an important stronghold for the defense of the surroundings.

In the 8th century, the Fulchers of Villebois were its lords. Then in 959, it was the Helies. In 1120 the castle was taken by Vulgrin II Taillefer, Count of Angoulême, and in 1143 it passed to the Ithiers de Villebois, who built the two-storey Romanesque chapel.

The line died out in 1204 with Amélie de Cognac, married to a Philippe de Cognac, illegitimate son of Richard  I. The Villebois estates then passed to Jean-Sans-Terre, then to Jean-Sans-Terre's wife, Isabelle d'Angoulême. His remarriage transferred the seigneuries of the Cognacs and the castle to the Lusignans, counts of Angoulême, who raised their seven semi-circular flanking towers and enlarged the chapel.

In 1355, Raymond de Mareuil, knight, lord of Mareuil and Bourzac, received from King Jean le Bon the lordship of Villebois after the extinction of the Lusignan line. The lords of Mareuil are then among the successive owners of the castle.

During the Hundred Years War, the English held a garrison there. In 1360, during the Treaty of Brétigny retroceding Angoumois to English Guyenne, the English entrusted the custody of the castle to its owner, Raymond de Mareuil. In 1376, Villebois was taken back from the English by the Duke of Berry, brother of Charles V.

Guy de Mareuil, baron de Mareuil and de Villebois, seigneur of Bourzac, Angeac, Vibrac, Montmoreau and Pranzac, was seneschal of Angoumois. Died in 1519, he is buried in the chapel of the convent of the Augustins which he had founded in Villebois.

In 1541, the château returned with the incredible marriage of his daughter, Gabrielle de Mareuil, to Nicolas d'Anjou, Marquis de Mézières en Berry. In 1556, Renée d'Anjou-Mézières married the very Catholic François de Bourbon, Duke of Montpensier, and brought him as a dowry her lands of Vibrac, Villebois and Mareuil.

During the Wars of Religion Villebois will be largely destroyed. Indeed, between 1568 and 1569, the castle was taken and taken over by Catholics and Protestants. In 1590, Jean-Louis de Nogaret de La Valette, Duke of Épernon and governor of Angoumois from 1588, laid siege to the castle where members of the League, headed by a certain Maumont, appointed by the "knight d' Aubeterre”, David Bouchard, had entrenched themselves. He broke through the wall with intense cannon fire, and hanged eighteen leaguers.

A few years later, in 1596, the Duke of Épernon acquired from its owner, the Marquise de Mézières, the land of Villebois as a fief and had it set up, in 1622 by letters patent, the marquisate as a duchy and peerage of Lavalette, d 'where the current name of Villebois-Lavalette. The castle became the Duke's main secondary residence, after Angoulême.

Angkor Thom


 Royal ballet dance at Bayon temple 

Angkor Thom Cambodia 

Jaswant Thada

 


Jaswant Thada
, Jodhpur, Rajasthan.

Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat

Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat

•Chogha Zanbil is an ancient Elamite complex built in Khuzestan Province-Iran, about 1250 BCE.

•It was built for worshipping gods and mainly to honour the great god Inshushinak.

•The ziggurat now stands only 24.75 metres (81.2 ft) high, less than half its estimated original height, its state of preservation is unsurpassed.

•The main building material used in Chogha Zanbil is mud bricks and occasionally baked bricks.

•The monuments were decorated with glazed baked bricks, gypsum, and ornaments of faïence and glass.

•The Chogha Zanbil Ziggurat became the first Iranian site to be registered on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

The ziggurat is considered to be the best-preserved example of a stepped pyramidal monument by UNESCO.

•Petroleum exploration due to increased global demand threatens the foundations of the site.

•Digging for oil has been undertaken as close as 300 metres (984 ft) away from the ziggurat.

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Hohensalzburg Castle, Salzburg, Austria

 


Hohensalzburg Castle
, Salzburg, Austria

Będzin Castle, Poland

 


Będzin Castle, Poland 

Terrace farming, China


 Terrace farming, China

Український краєвид


 Костянтин Трутовський.  Український краєвид. Друга половина 19 століття

Olavinlinna Castle, Finland

  Nestled in the heart of Finland, Olavinlinna Castle stands as a timeless testament to history and architectural marvel. Its robust stone walls tell stories of battles fought and alliances forged, while its towers reach for the sky, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors are transported through time as they explore the intricate chambers, winding staircases, and secret passageways that whisper of bygone eras. With its picturesque setting on the shores of Lake Saimaa, Olavinlinna Castle remains a captivating destination that bridges the gap between past and present.

Стены Хаттусы


 Стены Хаттусы.

Они очень монументальны. Общая протяженность внешних стен хеттской столицы — 6 километров. Основания стен были каменными, они сохранились до наших дней, а выше возводили непосредственно стену из сырцового кирпича.

Sanctuary of Hercules Victor, Tivoli, Italy

 


Sanctuary of Hercules Victor
, Tivoli, Italy. Artwork by Inklink Firenze.

Alhambra, Granada, Spain


 Alhambra, Granada, Spain

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

 


Rio de Janeiro
, Brazil

Temple of Caesar in Rome


 On August 18, 29 BCE, the Temple of Caesar in Rome was consecrated. It was the first deification of a ruler in the history of Rome. The building suffered heavily over the centuries. Only the podium and fragments of architectural decorations have survived. In front of the temple, in a semicircle, stood the altar on which Caesar was cremated.

  Actually, the Temple of the Divine Julius (Latin: Aedes Divus Iulius, Templum Divi Iulii) was a temple dedicated to Julius Caesar, recognized as a god by the Roman Senate. The temple was located in the Roman Forum between the Regia, the Castor Temple and the Emilian Basilica.

Bellver Castle, of Palma on the Island of Majorca, Balearic Islands, Spain

 

Bellver Castle is a Gothic-style castle on a hill 3 km to the west of the center of Palma on the Island of Majorca, Balearic Islands, Spain. It was built in the 14th century for King James II of Majorca, and is one of the few circular castles in Europe

First serving as the residence of the Kings of Majorca, and afterward long used as a military prison throughout the 18th to mid-20th century, it is now under civilian control, being one of the main tourist attractions of the island, as well as the seat for the city's History Museum.

Церква Різдва пр. Богородиці (1778 р.)


Івано-Франківська область, Тисменицький р-н., селище Єзупіль, на світлині 1900-х рр. величава дер. церква Різдва пр. Богородиці (1778 р.). Згоріла під час першої світової війни.

Castle of Coca, Central Spain

 


Castle of Coca
,  Central Spain

Dover Castle, Kent, England

 


Dover Castle,
Kent, England

ltz Castle, Germany


ltz Castle
, Germany

The Temple Works Flax Mill was a technical triumph, primed for a production line of maximum efficiency


This building is not a palace, court, library, or theatre — it's a 19th century factory in northern England.

And its design was directly based on the Ancient Egyptian Temple of Horus in Edfu.

Why are Victorian factories more interesting than the most expensive modern buildings?

So, this is the main entrance and counting house of a factory built near the English city of Leeds in the 1830s by the architect Joseph Bonomi, with help from the Scottish painter and Egyptologist David Roberts. They built it for the industrialist and mill owner John Marshall. Its style, unsurprisingly, is known as Egyptian Revival.

Indeed, it is an almost direct recreation of the Temple of Horus in Edfu, which was built in the 3rd century BC under the Ptolemaic dynasty. Roberts had been there and sketched the temple himself; the façade was based on his drawings. Hence its name: Temple Works Flax Mill.

Orava Castle

Orava Castle (Slovak: Oravský hrad, German: Arwaburg, Hungarian: Árva vára) is a castle situated on a high rock above Orava river in the village of Oravský Podzámok, Slovakia.

It is considered to be one of the most beautiful castles in Slovakia. The castle was built in the Kingdom of Hungary in the thirteenth century.

Many scenes of the 1922 film Nosferatu were filmed here, the castle representing Count Orlok's Transylvanian castle.

The Forbidden City in Beijing, China


 The Forbidden City in Beijing, China
, took 14 years to build (1406 to 1420) and more than 1 million workers were involved in its construction. The palace complex, which contains 9,999 rooms, is surrounded by walls that are 26 feet (8 meters) high and a 171-foot (52-meter) wide moat.

39.914722°, 116.390556°

Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria,Germany.

 Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria,Germany.

This enchanting castle built in the 19th century, called the castle of fairyland.

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